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Sub-imperialism Of BITS

Sub-imperialism of BITS

In the 1990s, newly industrialized countries (NICs) were pointed out as role models for developing countries. For the last few years, Brazil, India, Turkey and South Africa (BITS) have emerged…

Back To The Cold War?

Back to the cold war?

The US and the European Union have come out with fresh economic curbs on Russia in a bid to bring it to heel over the Ukrainian crisis. Does the Washington-Moscow…

Uneasy Partners

Uneasy partners

There appears to be no shortage of books published in America these days that warn of China’s looming challenge to the US or of its approaching ‘domination of the world’.…

Humbug And Provocation

Humbug and provocation

Even in circumstances of dire danger there is the occasional chance of a laugh, although it might be a trifle hollow. In the case of the so-called ‘crisis’ in Ukraine,…

Legality Of Withholding Of Sales Tax Refunds

Legality of withholding of sales tax refunds

A claimant who was engaged in the manufacture and subsequent export of textile products filed application for refund of his input tax. In order to produce these marketable goods he…

Port Development In Pakistan

Port development in Pakistan

Port benefits are increasingly distributed across different actors and concern a geography that transcends the local community. This trend skews the assessment of the benefits of port investments, where the…

Ramshackle Policies And Compromises

Ramshackle policies and compromises

Why is Pakistan under siege? If this siege is to be done away with what is likely to be the outcome for the population. Has the political system any role…