111 510 510 libonline@riphah.edu.pk Contact

Navigating trade barriers

IN today’s complex global trade environment, Pakistan finds itself navigating between two competing demands: the Trump administration’s protectionist tariffs and the European Union’s emerging Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM). While…

Barriers to export-led growth

Exports have been stagnant over the last decade in Pakistan, while competing economies have witnessed commendable growth rates in exports that have strengthened their economies considerably. Pakistan’s inward-oriented trade policies…

Long Regulatory Rigmarole

Long regulatory rigmarole

Two actions have been taken by the Ministry of Water and Power of late, causing quite some stir among the stakeholders. First, Nepra has been put under direct administrative relationship…

Border Barriers To Supply Chain

Border barriers to supply chain

There are different types of barriers created by individual countries to gain advantage of choice. These barriers include technical standards safety, supporting sanitary and local content requirements and regulations that…

WASH and the private sector

Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) are essential areas of focus for achieving sustainable development and are a critical component of the global sustainable development goals. Pakistan's WASH sector faces significant…

Importance of small businesses

Small businesses are often hailed as the backbone of any economy. They drive job creation, foster innovation, and ensure the stability of local economies. In both developed and emerging economies,…

Is privatisation the missing link?

In a notable development, the National Electric Power Regulatory Authority (Nepra) has issued 20-year supplier licenses to seven state-owned power utility companies, collectively known as distribution companies (DISCOs). This decision…

The fragile balance of US-China trade

After decades of facilitating and even encouraging China’s rise, the dramatic shift by the US to a policy of containment could gather pace when Donald Trump takes over on January…

A ‘Made in Pakistan’ future

Exporting is a proven path to growth, yet achieving dominance in international markets is a feat that only a handful of firms master. What sets these exceptional firms apart? How…