111 510 510 libonline@riphah.edu.pk Contact

From FCR to ADR

Since Independence, the erstwhile Federally Administered Tribal Areas (Fata) were governed through the draconian Frontier Crimes Regulation, 1905. Until repealed in 2018, the FCR was not only quoted as ‘incompatible…

Shadow Of The FCR

Shadow of the FCR

The enlightened sections of society have been shocked at the acquittal of two killers in the tribal area on the ground that local custom permitted ‘killing for honour’. The incident should…

Dr. Afridi And FCR

Dr. Afridi and FCR

By spying for the US Shakeel Afridi has betrayed his nation and his country and shamed his family. His conduct cannot be justified in any way because he did not…

FCR And Fata Reforms

FCR and Fata reforms

Reforms in the Frontier Crimes Regulations (FCR) have been frequently debated without producing any definitive results, mainly because of a poor understanding of inter- and intra-tribal complexities and the system…

FCR’s Collective Responsibility

FCR’s collective responsibility

It is anachronistic that in Fata, millions of people are governed through a legal and administrative order that was evolved by British colonialists in the 19th century to strengthen and…

The Kurram conundrum

The Kurram district, situated in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, has historically been a region of considerable strategic significance and cultural depth. Nestled along the western frontier, it shares a volatile border with…

A ceasefire in a land of conflict

District Kurram has long been embroiled in conflict, driven by tribal land disputes and exacerbated by sectarian tensions. The region is home to both Sunni and Shia populations, with tribes…

Kurram carnage

VIOLENCE in Kurram has spiked in frequency and magnitude recently. Fresh clashes erupted on Nov 21, when passenger vehicles were ambushed near Mandori. Forty-four persons lost their lives, including women and children. In revenge…

Listening to GB

Local protesters have been peacefully demonstrating in Skardu for two weeks, under the shadow of the fluttering green-and-white Pakistani flag. All profess to be Pakistanis, and have Pakistani passports and…